The phenomenon of tokenization involves the reliable encryption of what the user calls a token, this is necessary to protect confidential personal information from any hacks and leaks. The token cannot be decrypted and restored to its original state. It replaces the original data, securely encrypting it and preventing any leaks. The banking industry relies heavily on tokenization mandated by various regulators. You can also tokenize sensitive information using PCI technology services, such as a social security number, to protect that number from token-hating hackers. If they somehow managed to steal the token, the stolen token is worthless, which is why tokenization solutions are the ideal choice nowadays to effectively provide security solutions used by numerous business organizations around the world.
Capabilities And Available Use Cases Of Tokenization
The use cases for tokenization can grow infinitely. Since tokens can be digitized, they are often used in professional life. These are examples of various business projects that can show the most practical examples of using tokenization. Digitization of the company involves the creation of tokens that are closely related to a specific project. Tokenization techniques that increase the value of tokens can be used as an important tool for automating processes in companies or as a means of financing them. Real estate tokenization is gaining popularity worldwide due to various important features, including transaction speed, lack of intermediaries, and security. The process of property tokenization involves issuing tokens in the blockchain network and linking them to certain properties of a specific property. Thus, the investor becomes a co-owner or owner of a certain asset, the shares of which can be represented in tokens. With the help of blockchain technology and a specially designed platform, it is also possible to assign unique numbers to precious stones and certain forms of value, which can be used to determine their authenticity. Raw materials registered with digital numbers can be identified by checking their origin, properties, and related processes. NFT tokens have a unique opportunity to revolutionize the physical and digital art market. Each NFT token has a unique value that cannot be changed, allowing you to express your interest in the rights to a work of art, making it easier and faster to invest in different works of art.
Encryption And Tokenization
Note that encryption can also help. Some companies would be better off encrypting their data than replacing it with tokens. Encryption works by running the raw data through a specific algorithm. The button reverses the process. Some systems use the same key for encryption and decryption, while others use mathematically related key pairs (one public and one private) for the encryption process and decryption process. The token generation process differs in that no key is generated. The recipient of the message cannot return the token password to the original data. The receiver uses the token instead of the original value.
Most people associate blockchain technology only with cryptocurrencies. This correlation is not entirely bad, since the blockchain was created for the Bitcoin cryptocurrency. However, since the appearance of Bitcoin, a lot has changed, and the field of application of blockchain technology is constantly expanding at an active pace. One of the most common applications of this technology today is the phenomenon of tokenization.
Limitations Of The Tokenization Process
Some companies use tokens to ensure adequate security. But when you have a choice, it helps to understand the limitations of the technology. For example, the implementation of tokenization processes is a complex phenomenon in terms of its rapid integration into various business environments of the company. Many different companies are involved in token solutions, and they don’t always work perfectly. You may find that company logins using tokenization solutions do not work with any other solution that the company already uses in its business operations. In addition, tokens do not provide complete security. You should also ensure that the data in your storage is protected from theft. Cryptography can be used to accomplish this task, but as long as tokens provide all the help they need, they can put their customers at real risk.
Principles Of Functioning Of Tokenization
Tokenization is about turning valuable, usable data into something that’s still useful, but much harder to steal. The World Bank mainly recognizes two types of tokens.
Frontend: Users generate these tokens when signing up for online services. These tokens can be problematic because they require users to understand how they work and how they are created;
Backend: the system automatically generates tokens. The tokenization process itself occurs before the identifier is transferred to other systems.
Whether you create your token or someone else creates it, there are a few simple steps you need to follow.
Token generation: No algorithm or computer program encrypts your data. Instead, depending on the rules generated by the system, you may need to change some numbers or letters. Alternatively, you can get your token from a table of available numbers and letters.
Exchange: Tokens replace the original sensitive data. You will never enter them again, the system will never transfer them through the online channel.
Storage: confidential data is encrypted and stored in safes.
Consider using secure tokens to buy anything online. When you signed up for an online store, the website took your information and provided you with a special token that is stored on your smartphone. If you use the app to place another order, the token will complete the transaction and your account information will remain in storage. The PCI Security Council has issued security guidelines that companies must follow when creating, storing, and using tokens. There are many key opportunities for innovation. Some companies create their solutions to protect customer data.
Tokenization is a form of digitization based on blockchain technology. Tokenization consists in assigning a certain value (which exists either tangible or intangible) to a token, a digital “chip” that stores data. This solution allows you to trade your assets securely online. Examples of such use of tokens are stock exchange values. Most of us associate stocks and government bonds with paper proofs of ownership of these assets, but tokenization allows us to replace paper proofs with digital versions. The transition from traditional solutions to the digital world facilitates and simplifies many processes while making them much more efficient. The terms “token” and “cryptocurrency” are often confused and used interchangeably. Not surprisingly, both concepts are closely related to blockchain technology. The key difference between cryptocurrencies and tokens is that cryptocurrencies are means of payment, but tokens are not. A token is created using smart contracts on a specific blockchain network and can perform various functions. Each blockchain network can store an unlimited number of tokens. A smart contract is a computer program that is hosted on the blockchain network and automatically enforces the conditions contained in it (based on the IFTTT principle). Tokens and cryptocurrencies can be transferred on the blockchain network, but token transaction fees (such as token transfer fees) depend on the cryptocurrency (the specific cryptocurrency on the blockchain network).
Key Benefits Of The Tokenization Phenomenon
Creating and storing tokens is more complex than simply storing the original value. But for many companies, tokenization is a key business practice to create a secure environment for their customers. The key advantage of using tokens is increased security. Hackers are clever and can launch a man-in-the-middle attack and intercept valuable information circulating on the Internet. Tokens are worthless and cannot be decrypted, stopping attacks before they start. Speed. Tokens enable automation and faster transactions. In an industry like blockchain, this is a definite advantage. Full business compliance. Some industries, such as businesses in healthcare, require companies to demonstrate that they securely protect all sensitive data. Using tokens can help you tick that particular box. As the use of tokens in the financial sector is also regulated by the Payment Card Industry Council, companies that do not use tokens may be fined.
A Brief History Of The Formation And Active Development Of Tokenization Processes
For many years we have used coins instead of values. If you’ve ever exchanged money for chips in a casino, you’ve used coins. Tokens entered the era of digital technology in the early 2000s, tokens have a slightly different meaning when it comes to the computer industry and modern IT technologies, and their active development during the last twenty years. In the late 1990s, websites stored sensitive, sensitive user information on their servers. This phenomenon was quite common. For example, if you filled out an application, you may have used a form that asks you about the following things:
- Your name;
- Address of residence;
- Social insurance number;
- Current mobile phone number;
- Bank card account number (to check creditworthiness).
The company has retained all this data. Everything is pre-set if you want to get another job. If a hacker gets past the security, they can break into the database and get all kinds of important data about who you are and what you own. The TrustCommerce token was introduced in 2001. At that time, people had a logical question: what is tokenization? How can companies collect banking information from customers for recurring payments, how does it all work? The system issues special tokens that link user accounts for recurring transactions. Tokens protect purchases instead of openly sharing important information. Since then, tokenization has gained widespread popularity in various business environments. IT technologies actively began to implement it in various spheres, this phenomenon began to develop at an extremely active pace. In terms of technology, tokenization has become a key aspect of ensuring proper customer security. Organizations always create tokens in the same way and store tokens in the same way. The use of tokens is common.
Due to the versatility of tokens, they can be classified into several types that perform different functions. One of the main divisions into fungible and non-fungible tokens. The fundamental feature that sets them apart is the fact that they are indistinguishable from other tokens on the same blockchain network. In addition, they all represent the same value, allowing them to function as cryptocurrencies. Tokens can be called a kind of “virtual securities”. Their task is primarily to ensure the safety of investors. Issued security tokens are protected by law and represent specific stocks, bonds, or other real assets. For example, real estate is securely backed by security tokens. They have a practical benefit on a particular platform. Utility tokens have specific functions, such as product or payment functions. By purchasing certain utility tokens, investors can transfer money to the development of the project and receive various types of products or services using the purchased tokens. The irreplaceable token has become popular recently. Non-fungible tokens are the complete opposite of fungible tokens as they are all unique. They are used to confirm authenticity, for example in the case of works of art.