When working with electrical wires, you need to know which gauge they are. There are many different sizes of wire that can be used in electrical projects, and it’s important to know which one to use. If you don’t use the right gauge of wire, your project won’t have the correct current or voltage. In other words, it might not work correctly or it might not work at all. Read on for advice about how to tell if a piece of wire is 12 or 14 gauge and what each size means for your project. A little knowledge goes a long way when working with electricity!
How To Tell If Wire Is 12 Or 14 Gauge?
- The wire is smaller in diameter than the gauge number. For example, an 18-gauge wire has a smaller diameter than an 18-inch (45 cm) piece of wire with the same gauge number. The smaller diameter of the 18-gauge wire makes it easier to fit the wire through the holes of your project. When buying wire, keep in mind that the smaller the gauge number, the thicker the wire.
- The wire is not solid. A solid wire will not bend or kink when you’re working with it.
- The wire has a shiny surface. Shiny wires are more flexible than non-shiny wires and are therefore easier to work with.
- The wire has a coating on it or has been soldered to something else, such as another piece of wire so that the bare metal is exposed.
- The wire looks different from the other pieces of wire in your project because it was cut from a larger piece of wire and then “spliced” to another piece of wire (often called “beading”).
- The color, shape, size, or texture of the exposed part of the wire looks different from the rest of the piece of wire in your project because that part was cut from a larger piece of wire and then “spliced” to another piece of wire (often called “beading”).
- The diameter is different on the wire that was cut from the larger piece of wire and then “spliced” to another piece of wire (often called “beading”).
- The exposed part of the wire is not all the same length.
- The exposed part of the wire is not all the same width.
- If a piece of wire, such as an 18-gauge solid core guitar string, has 12 gauge wires wrapped around it, it will look different from other strings because it has been made by cutting a large piece of 12-gauge wire into smaller pieces, then “splicing” them together (also known as beading).
What’s The Difference Between 12 Gauge And 14 Gauge Wire?
- 12 gauge wire is thicker, stronger, and more durable than 14 gauge wire. Wire Gauge is a term used to describe the thickness of the wire. The larger the number, the thicker the wire.
- 12-gauge wires are used for heavier-duty applications like suspension systems, electrical wiring, and auto body repairs because it is thicker and more durable than 14-gauge wires.
- 14 gauge wires are often used in outdoor antennas because it’s thinner and more flexible than 12 gauges which makes it easier to install an antenna without causing damage to other objects nearby.
- The smaller a wire’s size is, the thinner it is and therefore less able to carry current (electricity). If you want a wire that can carry a lot of electricity (current), you will need a larger gauge of wire or a higher voltage cable or cord that can handle that load of energy being carried by that cable or cord. The two main types of cables in the US are 12 gauge and 14 gauge.
- The smaller the wire size in a cable, the more likely it is to be damaged or severed by a person who might be working on an electrical project in your home or business. This is why it’s important to buy wire that is rated for the work you expect it to do – i.e., larger than 12 gauge but not too large that you are going to need special tools needed to install larger wires (i.e., thicker wires) like 18 gauge or 24 gauge wires (which we will discuss later).
- In general, 12 gauge is used for indoor applications and 14 gauge for outdoor applications; however, there are other factors to consider when deciding what kind of wire you will need for your particular project and situation:
- You should always use the largest wire size required to carry the current needed by your particular project without exceeding any of the above limits for wire size, voltage, and current.
- If you are not sure which size of wire to use for your project, the best thing to do is to buy a larger amount of wire than you think you will need and then test it out before getting deeper into your project.
- The following table should help you decide what size cable or cord to buy for your particular project. For example, if you are putting up a small antenna on your roof, you would only need a 12 gauge wire (i.e., less than 14 gauge) to connect it to your radio. If you want to run a long cable with multiple devices like a TV and DVR, you should buy 12 gauge wire for each device (for example: for the TV and DVR, you would need two separate cables of 12 gauge wire each).
- If you are installing an outdoor antenna in the middle of your yard (like on a pole), then you will need something larger than 12-gauge wires, or else they will not be able to carry enough current to serve their purpose.
Which Wire Gauge Is Best For Your Project?
- Due to the fact that the wire gauge is in the description of wire size, you can easily find out whether it is 12 or 14 gauge by simply looking at the size of the wire.
- The smaller the number, the larger the gauge wire is.
- The bigger the number, the smaller gauge is.
- 12 and 14-gauge wires are not interchangeable; they have different specifications and application requirements.
- You must be careful when buying wires due to their different specifications because they may cause different results if used in the wrong way or for the wrong application purpose.
- It may get more expensive for you if you want to buy any extra wire than what you need for your project since these wires are made of high-quality materials and also come with a higher price tag than your regular wires which are made of cheaper materials with lower quality standards and can cost less than a dollar per foot, depending on which type of material it is made from.
- 12 and 14-gauge wires are both made of copper, but the difference between them is that the 14-gauge wire has a bigger diameter than the 12-gauge wire.
- A 14-gauge wire is more expensive than a 12-gauge wire.
- The larger the number, the thicker the wire gauge is.
- The smaller the number, the thinner the wire gauge is.
- There are different types of wires that have different specifications and application requirements, such as solid core wires, flexible core wires, insulated wires,s and so on.
- The wire gauge is used to measure the thickness of the wire’s insulation.
Bottom Line
When it comes to electrical wiring, it’s important to know which gauge you have. There are a few different types of wire that can be used in electrical projects, and it’s important to know which one you have. If you don’t use the right gauge of wire, your project won’t have the correct current or voltage. In other words, it might not work correctly or it might not work at all. That being said, when you are choosing a gauge for your project, remember that thinner wires have higher current ratings than thicker wires. So if you want to use a smaller current and save money, you should choose a thinner wire. If you want to use a bigger current, and you want to keep your project safe, then you should choose a thicker wire.